Monday, August 23, 2021

United States

Context:

United states is a country located in North America with a current population of around 331 million people

as of the start of 2020, making it the 3rd most populated country in the world. The US has well-developed

infrastructure as well as high productivity allowing it to be the world’s second largest manufacturer of

goods just behind China.


GDP Analysis:

Both nominal and real GDP increased every year from 2011 to 2020. However in 2020 we saw both real

and nominal GDP decrease most likely due to the economic damage the COVID pandemic caused. It was

a moderate decrease of -3.5%. 


The real GDP has had a consistent rise over the past 10 years which does not support the business cycle

that well. Interestingly, the GDP growth constantly shifts from decreasing to increasing showing how

GDP increases at different rates. 



United States for last 10 years (2011-2020):

Year

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Nominal GDP

15.543

Trillion

16.197

Trillion

16.785

Trillion

17.527

Trillion

18.238

Trillion

18.745

Trillion

19.543

Trillion

20.612

Trillion

21.433

Trillion

20.937

Trillion

REAL GDP ($)

15.841

Trillion

16.197

Trillion

16.495

Trillion

16.912

Trillion

17.432

Trillion

17.731

Trillion

18.144

Trillion

18.688

Trillion

19.092

Trillion

18.426

Trillion

GDP per capita($)

49,887

51,611

53,118

55,065

56,839

57,952

60,062

62,996

65,298

63,051

GDP Growth,

1.6%

2.2%

1.8%

2.5%

3.1%

1.7%

2.3%

3%

2.2%

-3.5%

https://www.statista.com/statistics/1031678/gdp-and-real-gdp-united-states-1930-2019/


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